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IT Security · Professional · Professional Certifications

SSCP Systems Security Practitioner

ISC2 SSCP domains: access controls, security operations, risk and analysis, incident response, cryptography, networks and systems security.

About this set

40 basic cards for Professional IT Security. It opens with "What is the principle of least privilege?" and "Define role-based access control (RBAC)". Study it alongside the other Professional sets below.

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What is the principle of least privilege?
Show answerGrant users only the minimum access permissions necessary to perform their job functions.
Define role-based access control (RBAC).
Show answerAn access control model where permissions are assigned to roles, and users are granted access based on their assigned roles.
What is discretionary access control (DAC)?
Show answerAn access control method where the owner of a resource controls who can access it and what permissions they have.
Define separation of duties.
Show answerA security principle where critical tasks are split among multiple people to prevent any single person from gaining excessive power.
What is mandatory access control (MAC)?
Show answerAn access control model where access decisions are enforced by the system based on classification labels, not by the resource owner.
What are multi-factor authentication (MFA) requirements?
Show answerAuthentication must use at least two different types of factors: something you know, something you have, or something you are.
What is an access control list (ACL)?
Show answerA list that specifies which users or system processes are granted or denied access to objects.
Define security baselines.
Show answerDocumented minimum security standards and configurations established as a reference point for systems and applications.
What is configuration management in security operations?
Show answerThe process of tracking, controlling, and maintaining approved configurations of systems and equipment.
Define patch management.
Show answerThe systematic process of identifying, testing, and deploying software updates to fix vulnerabilities and bugs.
What is change management in security?
Show answerA formal process for planning, approving, documenting, and implementing changes to systems, networks, or applications.
Define security monitoring and logging.
Show answerThe continuous collection and review of security events and activities to detect and respond to potential threats.
What is a Security Operations Center (SOC)?
Show answerA centralized facility where security analysts monitor networks, detect threats, and respond to security incidents.
Define vulnerability scanning.
Show answerAn automated process of identifying potential weaknesses and security flaws in systems, networks, or applications.
Define risk in information security.
Show answerThe probability that a threat will exploit a vulnerability, resulting in a negative impact on assets or operations.

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