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SAT Math: Advanced Math (Quadratics and Polynomials)

Quadratic equation solving methods and polynomial manipulation concepts tested on the SAT math section.

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39 basic cards for SAT Math. Set 1 of 5 in SAT Math. It opens with "What is the quadratic formula?" and "What does the discriminant b² - 4ac tell you?". Study it alongside the other SAT sets below.

39 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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What is the quadratic formula?
Show answerx = (-b ± sqrt(b² - 4ac)) / 2a
What does the discriminant b² - 4ac tell you?
Show answerWhether the quadratic has two real roots, one real root, or two complex roots
What is the vertex form of a parabola?
Show answery = a(x - h)² + k, where (h, k) is the vertex
If b² - 4ac > 0, how many real solutions does ax² + bx + c = 0 have?
Show answerTwo distinct real solutions
If b² - 4ac = 0, what is true about the solutions to ax² + bx + c = 0?
Show answerThere is one repeated real solution (a double root)
If b² - 4ac < 0, what type of solutions does ax² + bx + c = 0 have?
Show answerTwo complex conjugate solutions
What method involves rewriting ax² + bx + c as a(x + p)² + q?
Show answerCompleting the square
For ax² + bx + c = 0, what is the sum of the two roots?
Show answer-b/a
For ax² + bx + c = 0, what is the product of the two roots?
Show answerc/a
What is a polynomial of degree 2 called?
Show answerA quadratic
What is a polynomial of degree 3 called?
Show answerA cubic
What does the remainder theorem state?
Show answerWhen a polynomial p(x) is divided by (x - a), the remainder is p(a)
What does the factor theorem state?
Show answer(x - a) is a factor of p(x) if and only if p(a) = 0
What two features determine the end behavior of a polynomial?
Show answerThe degree (even or odd) and the sign of the leading coefficient
If a polynomial has even degree and positive leading coefficient, what happens at both ends?
Show answerBoth ends extend upward to positive infinity

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