Zoning, building codes, eminent domain, environmental hazards and disclosures.
40 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.
- What is zoning?
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The division of land into districts with specific permitted uses regulated by local government.- What is the primary purpose of zoning?
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To promote public health, safety, and welfare by controlling land use patterns.- Name three common zoning classifications.
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Residential, commercial, and industrial.- What land uses are typically permitted in a residential zoning district?
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Single-family homes and low-density housing; typically excludes commercial and industrial uses.- What types of facilities are allowed in a commercial zoning district?
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Retail stores, offices, restaurants, and other commercial businesses.- What land uses are permitted in an industrial zoning district?
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Manufacturing plants, warehouses, heavy equipment, and industrial operations.- What is a zoning variance?
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An exception to zoning requirements granted when strict compliance would cause undue hardship.- Who grants a zoning variance?
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The zoning board of appeals or board of adjustment.- Define a non-conforming use.
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A lawful land use that does not conform to current zoning regulations but was legal when originally established.- What is spot zoning?
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The rezoning of a small parcel to allow uses inconsistent with surrounding zones; generally prohibited as discriminatory.- What is a conditional use permit?
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Permission to use property in a manner not otherwise permitted in that zoning district, subject to conditions.- What are building codes?
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Government regulations establishing minimum standards for construction, safety, health, and structural integrity.- When is a building permit required?
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Before beginning construction, renovation, or demolition on a property.- What is the purpose of a building inspection?
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To verify that construction complies with building codes and approved plans.- What is a setback requirement?
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The minimum distance a building must be set back from property lines or right-of-way.
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