Core Quechua grammar patterns, pronouns, case suffixes, and verb tense endings. Front: the Quechua word, suffix, or phrase. Back: English meaning.
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- Ñuqanchik
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We (inclusive, you and I)- Ñuqayku
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We (exclusive, not you)- Qankuna
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You all (plural)- Paykuna
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They- -kuna
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Plural suffix, attaches to nouns to mean "more than one"- -pi (suffix)
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Suffix meaning "in, at, on" (locative case)- -man
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Suffix meaning "to, toward" (goal case)- -manta
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Suffix meaning "from, about" (ablative case)- -wan
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Suffix meaning "with" (instrumental case)- -paq
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Suffix meaning "for" (benefactive case)- -q
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Suffix meaning "of, belonging to" (possessive case)- -ni
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First person singular verb ending, meaning "I"- -nki
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Second person singular verb ending, meaning "you"- -n
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Third person singular verb ending, meaning "he, she, it"- -sqa
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Suffix marking reported or unwitnessed past tense
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