Plant tissues, photosynthesis variants, hormones, transport, reproduction, tropisms and plant evolution.
36 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.
- What are the three main tissue systems in plants?
Show answer
dermal, ground, and vascular
- Which tissue forms the outer protective layer of plants?
Show answer
dermal tissue
- What primary functions does ground tissue serve?
Show answer
photosynthesis, storage, and support
- What are the two main types of vascular tissue?
Show answer
xylem and phloem
- What is the innermost layer of the root cortex?
Show answer
endodermis
- Where does primary growth occur in plants?
Show answer
apical meristems at the tips of shoots and roots
- What is the primary photosynthetic pathway in most plants?
Show answer
C3 photosynthesis
- In C4 photosynthesis, what is the first stable carbon compound formed?
Show answer
oxaloacetate
- What do the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis produce?
Show answer
ATP and NADPH
- What is the Calvin cycle?
Show answer
the light-independent reactions that fix CO2 into glucose
- Which plant hormone promotes cell elongation and apical dominance?
Show answer
auxin
- What is the primary role of gibberellins?
Show answer
promote seed germination and stem elongation
- Which hormone promotes cell division and delays leaf senescence?
Show answer
cytokinin
- What does ethylene regulate in plants?
Show answer
fruit ripening and leaf abscission
- What is the main function of abscisic acid?
Show answer
mediates stress responses and closes stomata during drought