The eight parts of speech explained in plain language with example sentences for adult ESL learners.
38 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.
- What is a noun?
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A word that names a person, place, thing, or idea.- Identify the nouns in this sentence: 'Sarah walks to the park every morning.'
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Sarah, park, and morning are nouns.- Is 'happiness' a noun? Explain.
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Yes, it is an abstract noun (names a feeling or idea, not a physical object).- What are the three main types of nouns?
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Common nouns (cat, book), proper nouns (Maria, Tokyo), and abstract nouns (love, freedom).- What is a verb?
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A word that shows action, state, or a change.- Identify the verb in this sentence: 'She bakes cookies on Sundays.'
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Bakes (the action she performs).- What is a linking verb?
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A verb that connects the subject to a description (is, are, seems, feels, tastes).- Identify the linking verb: 'The coffee tastes cold.'
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Tastes (connects coffee to the description cold).- What is an adjective?
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A word that describes or modifies a noun.- Identify the adjectives in this sentence: 'The blue car is fast.'
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Blue and fast (blue describes the car, fast describes its quality).- Which word is an adjective: 'three new pens'?
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Both 'three' and 'new' are adjectives (they describe the noun 'pens').- What is an adverb?
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A word that describes or modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb.- Identify the adverbs in this sentence: 'She speaks very clearly.'
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Clearly (describes how she speaks), very (describes the adjective clearly).- What type of adverb completes this: 'He arrived ___.'?
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An adverb of time or manner (late, early, quickly, soon, recently).- What is a pronoun?
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A word that replaces a noun to avoid repeating it.
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