Nursing · NCLEX-PN

NCLEX-PN Maternal-Newborn Care

Basic maternal and newborn care tasks within LPN/LVN scope of practice, distinct from the RN-level NCLEX Maternal and Newborn deck.

35 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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What color is lochia rubra and when does it occur after birth?
Bright red; occurs on postpartum days 1 to 3.
What color is lochia serosa and when does it occur after birth?
Pinkish brown; occurs on postpartum days 4 to 10.
What color is lochia alba and when does it occur after birth?
Yellowish white; occurs after postpartum day 10.
What nursing action helps firm a soft, boggy postpartum uterus?
Fundal massage.
What symptom pattern suggests a postpartum patient has mastitis?
A red, warm, tender, wedge-shaped area of the breast, often with fever.
What is the normal heart rate range for a newborn?
110 to 160 beats per minute.
What is the normal respiratory rate range for a newborn?
30 to 60 breaths per minute.
What eye medication is routinely applied to newborns shortly after birth?
Erythromycin ointment.
What is the purpose of giving newborns erythromycin eye ointment?
To prevent eye infection from gonorrhea or chlamydia acquired during birth.
What vitamin is given to newborns by injection shortly after birth?
Vitamin K.
What is the purpose of giving newborns a vitamin K injection?
To prevent hemorrhagic disease of the newborn, since newborns are born with low vitamin K.
What newborn reflex is triggered by stroking the cheek near the mouth?
Rooting reflex.
What newborn reflex causes the arms to extend and then curl inward in response to a sudden loss of support?
Moro reflex (startle reflex).
What newborn reflex causes the toes to fan out when the sole of the foot is stroked?
Babinski reflex.
What newborn reflex causes the fingers to curl tightly around an object placed in the palm?
Palmar grasp reflex.

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