Early humans, agriculture, Mesopotamia, Egypt, Indus Valley, and early China, with key inventions and leaders.
42 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.
- What time period saw early humans hunting and gathering their own food?
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The Paleolithic Age
- What major change in how humans lived happened during the Neolithic Age?
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People began farming and living in permanent settlements instead of hunting and gathering
- Which crops were first domesticated during the Neolithic Age?
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Wheat, barley, and rice
- Name one animal that was domesticated during the Neolithic Age.
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Sheep, goats, cattle, or pigs
- Why was the development of agriculture so important to early civilizations?
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It allowed people to stay in one place, support larger populations, and freed some people to do other jobs like crafts or government
- What two rivers flowed through the region called Mesopotamia?
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The Tigris and Euphrates rivers
- What does the word Mesopotamia mean?
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Land between rivers
- Which civilization in Mesopotamia is considered the world's first civilization?
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Sumer
- What was the writing system invented by the Sumerians called?
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Cuneiform
- What material did the Sumerians write cuneiform on?
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Clay tablets
- Who was Hammurabi?
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A Babylonian king who created one of history's first written law codes
- What was the main purpose of the Code of Hammurabi?
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To establish laws and set punishments for crimes in the kingdom
- Which Mesopotamian invention made transportation of goods easier?
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The wheel
- Which farming tool, invented in Mesopotamia, helped farmers break up soil?
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The plow
- What is a city-state?
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An independent city and the surrounding farmland that has its own government