Basic soil types and composting concepts every home gardener should know.
30 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.
- What are the three main soil types?
Show answer
Sand, silt, and clay- Which soil type has the smallest particles?
Show answer
Clay- Which soil type drains water the fastest?
Show answer
Sand- What is loam?
Show answer
A balanced mixture of sand, silt, and clay in ideal proportions- Why is loam ideal for gardening?
Show answer
It retains moisture while draining well and holds nutrients- What is soil pH?
Show answer
A measure of how acidic or alkaline soil is on a scale of 0 to 14- What pH range do most garden plants prefer?
Show answer
6.0 to 7.0, slightly acidic to neutral- What does organic matter do in soil?
Show answer
Improves structure, increases water retention, and adds nutrients- Name the three main components of healthy soil
Show answer
Minerals (sand, silt, clay), organic matter, and living organisms- What is composting?
Show answer
The process of breaking down organic materials into nutrient-rich humus- Name three green compost materials
Show answer
Grass clippings, fruit and vegetable scraps, coffee grounds- Name three brown compost materials
Show answer
Dead leaves, shredded paper, straw, wood chips- Why is a balance of green and brown materials important in composting?
Show answer
Greens provide nitrogen, browns provide carbon, both needed for decomposition- How long does it typically take to make finished compost?
Show answer
2 to 6 months, depending on method and conditions- What does finished compost look like and smell like?
Show answer
Dark brown, crumbly texture, and earthy smell
FlashKeepers