How climate patterns shape different ecosystems (biomes) and the plants and animals adapted to each. Front: the biome or term. Back: a one to two sentence explanation.
30 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.
- What biome, found near the equator, has high rainfall and temperature, supporting dense, diverse plant and animal life?
- The tropical rainforest biome
- What biome, found in bands north and south of the tropics, has very low rainfall and sparse vegetation?
- The desert biome
- What biome, found in mid-latitude regions, has cold winters, warm summers, and grassland vegetation, such as the American prairie?
- The temperate grassland biome
- What biome, found near the poles, has extremely cold temperatures and low-growing vegetation adapted to permafrost?
- The tundra biome
- What biome, found in Canada, Russia, and Scandinavia, is a cold, coniferous forest ecosystem?
- The taiga (boreal forest) biome
- What biome has hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, supporting scrubby, drought-adapted vegetation, such as in California and the Mediterranean?
- The Mediterranean (chaparral) biome
- What biome, found in mid-latitude regions with moderate rainfall, supports forests that shed their leaves seasonally?
- The temperate deciduous forest biome
- What term describes a large-scale ecosystem defined by its climate and dominant vegetation type?
- A biome
- What describes permafrost, permanently frozen ground found in tundra and some taiga regions?
- Permanently frozen subsoil
- What adaptation helps desert plants like cacti survive with very little water?
- Water storage in thick, fleshy tissue and reduced leaf surface area
- What adaptation helps many desert animals avoid the extreme heat of the day?
- Nocturnal (night) activity
- What describes savanna, a biome with grassland and scattered trees found in warm regions with a distinct wet and dry season?
- The savanna biome
- What large mammal migrations are famously associated with the African savanna's seasonal wet and dry cycle?
- Wildebeest and zebra migrations
- What describes a food web, showing how energy and nutrients move through an ecosystem's plants and animals?
- A food web
- What term describes an organism that produces its own food through photosynthesis, forming the base of most food webs?
- A producer