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Federal Contracting · FAR

Federal Contracting Procurement Process Basics

The federal procurement lifecycle from acquisition planning through award tested in federal contracting basics.

33 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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What does FAR stand for?
Federal Acquisition Regulation
Define acquisition planning.
The process of determining the need for supplies or services and developing a strategy to satisfy that need
What is the primary federal website for posting procurement opportunities?
SAM.gov (System for Award Management)
How many days before issuance must an agency publish a synopsis of a proposed procurement?
At least 15 days
What is the difference between a Statement of Objectives (SOO) and an RFP?
SOO states desired results only; RFP includes detailed specifications and requirements
Name three federal small business set-aside programs.
Service-Disabled Veteran-Owned Small Business (SDVOSB), HUBZone Small Business, and Women-Owned Small Business (WOSB)
When is sealed bidding used instead of negotiated procurement?
When detailed specifications are available and price is the primary award determinant
What is an RFQ (Request for Quotation)?
A simplified solicitation method for purchases, typically under $250,000, using less formal procedures
Define a BAFO (Best and Final Offer).
An agency request for contractors to submit their final revised proposal and pricing
How long from GAO receipt does a bidder have to protest a contract award?
10 days
When must an agency provide debriefing to an unsuccessful bidder?
Upon request, within a reasonable time after contract award or cancellation
What is a Firm-Fixed-Price (FFP) contract?
A contract where the contractor receives a set price regardless of actual costs incurred
What is a Cost-Plus-Fixed-Fee (CPFF) contract?
A contract where the contractor is reimbursed for allowable costs plus a fixed dollar fee
When is a Time-and-Materials (T&M) contract used?
When the scope of work or duration cannot be determined in advance
What is an indefinite-delivery indefinite-quantity (IDIQ) contract?
A contract that establishes a framework for delivery of supplies or services with indefinite quantity over an extended period

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