The three branches of government, the 1988 Constitution, and the rights and duties of Brazilian citizens.
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- In what year was Brazil's current Constitution promulgated?
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1988
- What are the three branches of government in Brazil?
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Executive, Legislative, and Judicial
- Who holds the federal executive power in Brazil?
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The President of the Republic
- Which two chambers make up Brazil's National Congress?
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The Chamber of Deputies and the Federal Senate
- What is the role of the judicial branch?
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To interpret the laws and settle disputes, ensuring the Constitution is upheld
- What is the highest body of Brazil's judicial branch?
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The Supreme Federal Court (STF)
- Starting at what age is voting mandatory in Brazil?
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From age 18 up to age 70
- Starting at what age is voting optional for young people in Brazil?
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From age 16
- What is universal suffrage?
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The right of every adult citizen to vote, regardless of sex, race, or social class
- What form of government does Brazil have?
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A federal presidential republic
- What levels of government make up the Brazilian federation?
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The Union, the states, the Federal District, and the municipalities
- What is a constitution?
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The fundamental law that organizes a state and defines the rights and duties of its citizens
- What does the right to a secret ballot guarantee?
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That each voter's choice is confidential and free from pressure
- What is a plebiscite?
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A public vote held beforehand on an important political decision
- What is a referendum?
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A public vote on a measure that has already been approved, to confirm or reject it