CDL · CDL

CDL General Knowledge

Core commercial driving rules, vehicle inspection steps, and safety concepts tested on the CDL general knowledge exam.

45 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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What is the primary purpose of a pre-trip inspection?
To identify any defects or safety issues before operating the vehicle
How often must a CDL driver perform a vehicle safety inspection?
Before each shift or before operating the vehicle
True or false: You can skip a pre-trip inspection if another driver just finished one
False. Each driver is personally responsible for their own inspection
What three main components should you check first in a pre-trip inspection?
Lights, reflectors, and mirrors for visibility and operation
What are the three main parts of an air brake system?
Service brake, parking brake, and emergency brake
What does ABS stand for?
Anti-lock Braking System
How do you test air brakes on a commercial vehicle?
Build pressure, release the parking brake, apply service brakes, then check response
What is the minimum safe following distance at 55 mph?
Eight to ten seconds behind the vehicle ahead
How should you stop a heavy vehicle in an emergency?
Brake in a straight line, avoiding locked wheels or jackknife
What causes brake fade in commercial vehicles?
Excessive heat from continuous or heavy braking
What is the minimum tire pressure for most commercial truck tires?
Follow the manufacturer's specification, typically 80-105 psi
What does a bulging or bubbling tire sidewall indicate?
The tire must be replaced immediately due to internal structural failure
What is the minimum tread depth for drive and trailer tires?
4/32 of an inch
What is the minimum tread depth required for steering tires?
2/32 of an inch
What should you do if you experience a tire blowout while driving?
Grip the steering wheel firmly and gradually decelerate without swerving

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