Common calligraphy scripts, pen and nib types, and hand lettering terminology for beginner hobbyists.
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- What is a broad-edge nib?
- A nib with a flat, rectangular edge that creates thick and thin lines based on stroke direction.
- What is Italic script?
- A slanted calligraphy script with diagonal stress, commonly recommended for beginners.
- What is Copperplate script?
- A pointed-nib script with fine, elegant lines and pronounced thick-thin contrast.
- What is Foundational script?
- An upright, beginner-friendly calligraphy script with clear, rounded letterforms.
- What is Gothic or Blackletter script?
- A dense, angular historical script with heavy strokes, originating from medieval manuscripts.
- What is Uncial script?
- An ancient script with rounded letterforms, commonly used in early religious manuscripts.
- What is Spencerian script?
- An elegant American script with flowing, delicate letterforms and light flourishes.
- What is Brush script?
- A calligraphy style that mimics the flowing movement of a paintbrush with varying pressure.
- What is a pointed nib?
- A flexible nib with a sharp point used to create fine lines and curved strokes with pressure.
- What is a brush pen?
- A flexible writing tool with a brush-like tip used for expressive hand lettering.
- What is a dip pen?
- A pen with a nib that must be dipped into ink before writing, rather than using a reservoir.
- What is a quill feather?
- A historical calligraphy tool made from a large bird feather, traditionally used for writing.
- What is nib width?
- The horizontal measurement of a broad-edge nib, typically measured in millimeters, affecting letter size.
- What is ink flow?
- The rate at which ink releases from the pen onto the paper during writing.
- What is the baseline?
- The imaginary line upon which the main body of letters sits.