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Basque · Culture

Basque Culture and Customs

Basque cultural customs, traditions, and etiquette vocabulary, one custom or term per card.

32 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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Aurresku
A traditional Basque dance performed as a sign of honor or respect at celebrations
IkurriƱa
The Basque flag, with a green cross and white saltire on a red background
Euskara
The Basque language, a language isolate not related to any other known language family
Euskal pilota
Basque pelota, a traditional ball sport played against a wall
Herri kirolak
Rural Basque sports, such as stone lifting and wood chopping, tied to traditional farming life
Harri-jasotzea
Stone lifting, a traditional Basque rural sport testing strength
Aizkolaritza
Wood chopping competitions, a traditional Basque rural sport
Trikitixa
Traditional Basque accordion music, often paired with a tambourine
Txistu
A traditional three-holed flute used in Basque folk music
Bertsolaritza
The traditional art of improvised sung verse, a major part of Basque oral culture
Bertsolaria
A performer of bertsolaritza, who improvises sung verses often in competition
Olentzero
A traditional Basque Christmas figure, a coal-worker character who brings gifts to children
San Fermin jaiak
The Running of the Bulls festival held in Pamplona each July
Aste Nagusia
"Big Week," major summer festivals held in Basque cities such as Bilbao
Txapela
The traditional Basque beret, a cultural symbol

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