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Software Engineering, Unit 6: Version Control and Agile/Scrum

Software Engineering, unit: Version Control and Agile/Scrum. Core concepts, terminology, and worked-example cues a college student meets for this unit, building on prior units without repeating them. Front: a term, concept, or short problem cue. Back: the definition, explanation, or answer.

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37 basic cards for College Computer Science. Set 6 of 7 in Software Engineering. It opens with "What is version control?" and "What is Git?". Study it alongside the other College sets below.

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What is version control?
Show answerA system that tracks and manages changes to source code over time
What is Git?
Show answerA widely used distributed version control system
What is a repository, in version control?
Show answerA storage location containing a project's full history of tracked changes
What is a commit?
Show answerA recorded snapshot of changes made to a repository at a point in time
What is a branch, in version control?
Show answerAn independent line of development that can be worked on separately from the main codebase
What is merging, in version control?
Show answerCombining changes from one branch into another
What is a merge conflict?
Show answerA situation where changes from two branches cannot be automatically combined
What is Agile software development?
Show answerAn iterative approach emphasizing collaboration, flexibility, and rapid delivery of working software
What is Scrum?
Show answerAn Agile framework organizing work into fixed-length iterations called sprints
What is a sprint, in Scrum?
Show answerA fixed time period, typically one to four weeks, in which a set of work is completed
What is a product backlog, in Scrum?
Show answerA prioritized list of features and work items for a product
What is a sprint backlog?
Show answerThe subset of product backlog items selected for completion in the current sprint
What is a daily stand-up meeting?
Show answerA brief daily meeting where team members share progress and blockers
What is a Scrum Master's role?
Show answerFacilitating the Scrum process and removing obstacles for the team
What is a product owner's role, in Scrum?
Show answerRepresenting stakeholder interests and prioritizing the product backlog

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