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Shona · Culture

Shona Culture and Customs

Shona cultural customs, traditions, and etiquette vocabulary, one custom or term per card.

32 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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Kuchema mazita
The custom of greeting elders formally by praising their clan totem before speaking to them.
Mutupo
A clan totem, usually an animal, that identifies a family lineage and marriage rules.
Roora
The bride price paid by a groom's family to the bride's family as part of a traditional marriage.
Kugamuchira vaeni
The custom of warmly welcoming guests, usually by offering them water and food soon after they arrive.
Kupfugama
Kneeling, a traditional sign of respect used especially by women when greeting elders or serving food.
Kuombera
Clapping hands in a specific rhythm as a greeting or sign of respect and gratitude.
Sadza nemuriwo
The everyday staple meal of sadza served with a vegetable or meat relish, central to Shona daily life.
Mbira
A traditional thumb piano made of metal keys on a wooden soundboard, central to Shona spiritual and ceremonial music.
Bira
A traditional overnight ceremony with mbira music and dancing, held to communicate with ancestral spirits.
Vadzimu
Ancestral spirits believed to protect and guide the living family.
Mhondoro
A powerful ancestral lion spirit and its medium, historically consulted for guidance on major community matters.
Kurova guva
A ceremony held about a year after a death to bring the deceased's spirit back into the family as an ancestor.
Chinamwari
Traditional teachings once given to young women preparing for marriage and adult responsibilities.
Kurambidza
A cultural taboo or prohibition, often about food, behavior, or contact with certain relatives.
Chisi
A traditionally observed rest day when farming work is avoided out of respect for local custom.

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