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ServSafe · ServSafe Food Handler

ServSafe Food Handler Basics

Entry-level food safety basics (handwashing, temperature danger zone, cross-contamination) tested on the ServSafe Food Handler certification exam.

33 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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What is the temperature danger zone for food?
41°F to 135°F (5°C to 57°C)
When must a food handler wash their hands?
Before handling food, after using the restroom, after handling raw meat, after touching hair or face, and after eating or drinking
What are the steps for proper handwashing?
Wet with warm water, apply soap, scrub all surfaces including between fingers and under nails for at least 20 seconds, rinse, dry with clean towel
What is cross-contamination?
The transfer of harmful microorganisms or allergens from one surface, food, or person to another
How can cross-contamination be prevented?
Use separate cutting boards for raw meat and ready-to-eat foods, wash hands between tasks, keep raw meat away from other foods, clean and sanitize surfaces
What is the safe minimum internal temperature for poultry?
165°F (74°C)
What is the safe minimum internal temperature for ground beef?
160°F (71°C)
What is the safe minimum internal temperature for whole beef steaks?
145°F (63°C)
What is the safe minimum internal temperature for pork?
145°F (63°C)
What is the safe minimum internal temperature for fish?
145°F (63°C)
What does TCS stand for?
Time/Temperature Control for Safety
What are examples of TCS foods?
Meat, poultry, eggs, dairy products, cooked vegetables, and foods containing these ingredients
What temperature should hot TCS food be held at?
135°F (57°C) or above
What temperature should cold TCS food be held at?
41°F (5°C) or below
How long can food safely remain at room temperature?
No more than 2 hours, or 1 hour if the temperature is above 90°F (32°C)

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