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Pashto · Culture · Learn a Language

Pashto Culture and Customs

Pashtun cultural customs, traditions, and etiquette vocabulary, one custom or term per card.

About this set

32 basic cards for Culture Pashto. It opens with "پښتونوالي (Pashtunwali)" and "میلمستیا (Melmastia)". More Pashto at other levels is listed below.

32 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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پښتونوالي (Pashtunwali)
Show answerThe traditional Pashtun code of honor and conduct, covering hospitality, bravery, and settling disputes.
میلمستیا (Melmastia)
Show answerHospitality, the duty to warmly welcome and feed any guest, even a stranger.
ننواتی (Nanawatai)
Show answerThe custom of granting refuge or forgiveness to someone who comes asking for it, even a former rival.
بدل (Badal)
Show answerThe tradition requiring a wrong or favor to be answered in kind, whether through revenge or exchange.
جرګه (Jirga)
Show answerA council of elders that meets to resolve disputes and make community decisions.
لویه جرګه (Loya Jirga)
Show answerA grand assembly of elders and leaders convened to decide major national matters.
اتڼ (Attan)
Show answerA traditional circular Pashtun dance performed at celebrations, often to drumbeats.
رباب (Rubab)
Show answerA traditional lute-like stringed instrument central to Pashtun music.
پکول (Pakol)
Show answerA soft, rolled woolen cap traditionally worn by Pashtun men.
پرتوګ کمیس (Partug kamis)
Show answerThe traditional long shirt and loose trousers worn as everyday clothing by Pashtun men and women.
اختر (Akhtar)
Show answerAn Islamic religious festival celebrated with family gatherings, new clothes, and shared meals.
نکاح (Nikah)
Show answerThe Islamic marriage contract ceremony.
مهر (Mahr)
Show answerThe gift or payment a groom promises to the bride as part of the marriage agreement.
سپین ږیری (Speen-ghiri)
Show answerA respected elder, literally "white beard," whose advice carries weight in the community.
قوم (Qawm)
Show answerTribe or extended kin group, a core unit of Pashtun social identity.

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