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HESI A2 · HESI A2

HESI A2: Critical Thinking and Test-Taking Strategies

Critical thinking question patterns and test-taking strategies specific to the HESI A2 exam format.

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What does the HESI A2 Critical Thinking section primarily test?
The ability to apply reasoning and problem-solving to scenarios, not just recall memorized facts.
What should you identify first when reading a critical thinking question stem?
The key word or phrase that shows exactly what the question is asking.
What is the recommended first step before looking at any answer choices?
Read the entire question stem carefully and completely.
Why should you read all the answer choices before selecting one?
A later option may be more complete or accurate than the first one that seems correct.
What is the test-taking strategy of removing clearly wrong answers called?
Process of elimination.
What kind of qualifier word in an answer choice should make you suspicious it is incorrect?
Absolute words like "always" or "never".
When two answer choices say almost the same thing, what should you usually do?
Eliminate both, since only one option can be correct unless the question allows multiple answers.
What framework helps prioritize care in a scenario-based priority question?
Airway, Breathing, Circulation (ABC).
What theory helps rank patient needs in priority-setting scenario questions?
Maslow's hierarchy of needs.
What five-step framework describes the general problem-solving process used in many scenario questions?
Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation.
When a question asks for the "first" or "priority" action, what should you look for among the choices?
The choice that addresses the most immediate or serious need.
What common wording trap appears in some critical thinking questions?
Negative wording, such as "except" or "not," that reverses what is being asked.
What should you do when a question contains the word "except"?
Find the one answer choice that does not fit the pattern of the others.
True or false: You should base your answer on personal experience rather than standard practice.
False, base the answer on standard, generally accepted practice.
What is the general guideline about changing an answer after your first response?
Only change it if you have clear evidence the first answer was wrong; first instincts are often correct.

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