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Literature · College

Greek and Roman Classics

Foundational classical epics and drama such as Homer's epics, Virgil's Aeneid, and Greek tragedy.

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Which epic poet wrote the Iliad and Odyssey?
Homer
What is the central conflict of Homer's Iliad?
The Trojan War between Greeks and Trojans
Who is the greatest Greek warrior in the Iliad?
Achilles
What does Achilles refuse to do for Agamemnon in the Iliad?
Fight in battle, because Agamemnon took his captive Briseis
Who kills Hector in Homer's Iliad?
Achilles
What is the main subject of Homer's Odyssey?
Odysseus's ten-year journey home to Ithaca after the Trojan War
Who ruled Ithaca while Odysseus was away?
Penelope, Odysseus's wife
What creatures in the Odyssey sing a song that lures sailors to their death?
The Sirens
What is Polyphemus in Homer's Odyssey?
A Cyclops giant whom Odysseus blinds
Which Roman poet wrote the Aeneid?
Virgil
Who is the protagonist of Virgil's Aeneid?
Aeneas, a Trojan prince
Where does Aeneas sail to establish the foundation of Rome in the Aeneid?
Italy (Latium)
What tragic romance occurs in Book IV of Virgil's Aeneid?
Aeneas falls in love with Dido, Queen of Carthage, but abandons her to continue his mission
Name the three ancient Greek tragedians.
Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides
What is a characteristic of Greek tragedy?
The fall of a noble protagonist due to a tragic flaw or inexorable fate

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