FlashKeepers

Life Skills · Family

Digital Security and Password Safety Basics

Everyday digital security habits such as strong passwords, two-factor authentication, and recognizing phishing, for household internet safety.

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What is the minimum password length recommended for security?
At least 12 characters, though 16 or more is better.
What makes a strong password?
Mix of uppercase, lowercase, numbers, and symbols with no dictionary words.
Why should you use a password manager?
To store and generate unique passwords for each account without memorizing them.
Is it safe to share your password with a trusted family member?
No. Use a password manager they can access or a separate account instead.
What is two-factor authentication (2FA)?
A security method requiring two forms of verification, like a password plus a code from your phone.
Name two common types of second factors in 2FA.
Authenticator app and SMS text message (or email code or security key).
What is phishing?
A scam attempt using fake emails, texts, or websites to steal login info or personal data.
Name three signs of a phishing email.
Generic greeting, suspicious sender address, urgent language, request for passwords, or mismatched domain.
What should you do if you receive a suspicious link in an email?
Do not click it. Go directly to the official website by typing the URL or calling the company.
What is social engineering in cybersecurity?
Manipulating people into revealing secrets or breaking security procedures through deception.
Should you answer security questions with truthful information online?
No. Use false but memorable answers, or use unique random answers stored in a password manager.
Why is using public WiFi risky for sensitive tasks?
Hackers can intercept unencrypted data like passwords and payment info on unsecured networks.
What does a VPN do?
Encrypts your internet traffic and hides your IP address, protecting your data on public WiFi.
Why should you update your browser?
Updates patch security vulnerabilities that hackers can exploit.
What happens when you ignore operating system updates?
Your device stays vulnerable to known security exploits and malware.

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