Passenger safety, loading, and emergency procedures for the CDL passenger endorsement.
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- What must you do before operating a passenger vehicle?
- Perform a pre-trip vehicle inspection of all safety equipment, mirrors, lights, brakes, tires, doors, and emergency exits.
- Where must emergency exits be located on a passenger bus?
- At the front, rear, and sides of the vehicle; all must be clearly marked and accessible.
- What is the main purpose of a fire extinguisher on a passenger vehicle?
- To suppress small fires and prevent them from spreading before passengers can evacuate.
- How should passengers be loaded into a vehicle?
- One at a time, in an orderly fashion, ensuring they are properly seated before the next passenger boards.
- Are seatbelts required for all passengers in a commercial passenger vehicle?
- Yes, seatbelts must be worn by all passengers where seatbelts are available, and the driver must enforce this rule.
- What special procedure must you follow when loading a wheelchair-bound passenger?
- Secure the wheelchair to the vehicle using proper tie-downs and ensure the passenger wears a seatbelt.
- When should you inform passengers about emergency procedures?
- Before the vehicle departs, clearly explaining the location of emergency exits and how to use them.
- How should you accelerate and brake when carrying passengers?
- Smoothly and gradually; sudden acceleration or hard braking can cause passenger injuries and loss of balance.
- Why is smooth operation around curves especially important with passengers?
- Passengers need time to brace themselves; leaning passengers could fall or be thrown from their seats during sharp turns.
- When should climate control be adjusted on a passenger vehicle?
- Before passengers board or during the trip if passengers complain of discomfort; maintain comfort without distraction from driving.
- How do you count passengers to ensure all are accounted for before leaving a stop?
- Mentally count as they board and periodically count interior; ensure you know the passenger count matches your route or reservations.
- What is the maximum passenger capacity you can carry?
- Only the number of safe seats available in the vehicle; never allow standees beyond safe limits or passengers in aisles during transit.
- What must you do before backing a passenger vehicle?
- Ensure all passengers are seated and secure or off the vehicle, then use mirrors and signal your intent before backing slowly.
- What is the proper procedure for opening and closing passenger doors?
- Open doors fully to avoid catching passengers, and close them securely with enough force to ensure they latch properly.
- How should you assist elderly or disabled passengers when boarding?
- Use handrails, move slowly, offer arm support, ensure they are stable before releasing, never rush them.