Basic wilderness first aid and safety concepts, including treating common outdoor injuries.
30 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.
- What is the first step when treating an open wound while camping?
- Stop the bleeding by applying direct pressure with a clean cloth for several minutes.
- How should you treat a blister on your foot during a hike?
- Cover it with antibiotic ointment and moleskin padding; do not pop it.
- What does RICE stand for in treating a sprain?
- Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation.
- What is the primary treatment for heat exhaustion?
- Move to shade, drink water, cool the skin, and rest.
- What are three signs of hypothermia?
- Shivering, confusion, slurred speech, and loss of consciousness in severe cases.
- What should you do immediately after a bee sting?
- Remove the stinger by scraping, apply a cold pack, and use antihistamine if available.
- How do you prevent infection in a camping wound?
- Clean with soap and water, apply antibiotic ointment, and cover with a bandage.
- How should you store food at a campsite to avoid bears?
- Use a bear bag hung high in a tree at least 12 feet up, or store in a bear-proof container.
- What should you do if you encounter a snake on the trail?
- Back away slowly and give it space; never attempt to kill or provoke it.
- What is the safest way to purify water in the backcountry?
- Boil for 1 minute (3 minutes above 6500 feet), use purification tablets, or a portable filter.
- What are the main signs of dehydration?
- Dark urine, dry mouth, dizziness, and fatigue.
- How do you treat a minor burn from a campfire?
- Cool with clean running water for 10 to 20 minutes, then cover loosely with gauze.
- What should you do if caught outside during a lightning storm?
- Avoid tall objects, crouch in a ball away from water, and do not lie flat on the ground.
- How do you identify poison ivy in the field?
- Look for three leaflets arranged together; leaves are slightly glossy and have an oily residue.
- What are the key items to include in a camping first aid kit?
- Bandages, antibiotic ointment, pain reliever, antihistamine, tweezers, gauze, and elastic bandage.
FlashKeepers