Man overboard, fire, capsizing, hypothermia, storms, and grounding.
39 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.
- When someone falls overboard, what is the first action?
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Point at the person, shout for help, and keep eyes on them continuously
- What does MOB stand for in boating?
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Man Overboard
- What is the purpose of a ring buoy in a man-overboard situation?
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To provide immediate flotation and mark the exact location of the person in water
- When approaching a person in the water during MOB rescue, what is the best approach angle?
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Against the wind or current to prevent drifting past them
- Why is it dangerous to throw a line immediately to a panicked person in the water?
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They may grab desperately, pull you overboard, or the line may tangle around them
- What is the H.E.L.P. position?
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Heat Escape Lessening Posture, a huddled position that minimizes heat loss in cold water
- What is the primary danger in the first minutes after capsizing in cold water?
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Cold water shock causing involuntary gasping, panic, and disorientation
- Why should you stay with a capsized boat instead of swimming to shore?
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The boat provides flotation and is far more visible to rescuers than a person in water
- At what water temperature does hypothermia become life-threatening within minutes?
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Below 5 degrees Celsius (40 degrees Fahrenheit)
- What are the early signs of hypothermia in a person?
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Shivering, confusion, slurred speech, and difficulty moving
- What should you do if a boater shows severe hypothermia symptoms like unconsciousness?
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Handle very gently, gradually rewarm their body, and seek emergency medical help immediately
- How can you prevent hypothermia while boating?
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Wear layered clothing, stay dry, and avoid unnecessary exposure to wind and water
- What is the most common cause of fires on recreational boats?
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Fuel leaks from the engine or fuel system
- What class of fire extinguisher is used for flammable liquid fires?
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Class B
- What are the three elements needed for a fire to start?
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Heat, oxygen, and fuel